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Pneumocystis Pneumonia

Pneumocystis pneumonia

Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is a type of pneumonia that affects kids with compromised immune systems. Kids with HIV/AIDS, kids who have had organ transplants, or kids that are being treated for cancer are at greater risk for developing PCP.

What causes pneumocystis pneumonia?

Pneumocystis pneumonia is caused by a fungus called pneumocystis carinii or pneumocystis jiroveci. Many people come into contact with the fungus either in the air or in soil, but in kids who don’t have a healthy immune system, the fungus can make them sick.

Is pneumocystis pneumonia serious?

Pneumocystis pneumonia is not dangerous for people who are generally healthy, but it kills about 10% of the immune-compromised people who get it, so it can be very serious.

Can I prevent pneumocystis pneumonia?

PCP can be prevented through appropriate antiretroviral therapy (ART).

How do I know if my child has pneumocystis pneumonia?

Kids with PCP may have a fever, dry cough, and trouble breathing.

How do I treat pneumocystis pneumonia?

Pneumocystis pneumonia is treated with antibiotics, rest and plenty of fluids. Your child may need to be hospitalised for treatment.

Should I call the doctor?

Your doctor may talk to you about preventing illnesses such as PCP if your child has a weak immune system. However, if your child has any of the symptoms of PCP, you should call your doctor immediately.

What you need to know about pneumocystis pneumonia

  • Pneumocystis pneumonia is known as PCP.
  • PCP is a life-threatening illness that occurs in people with weakened immune systems.
  • PCP is caused by a fungus that is generally harmless in healthy people.
  • PCP may require treatment with antibiotics.

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